A NuSTAR Study of Quasiperiodic Oscillations from the Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources in M82

El Byad, Hamza;Bachetti, Matteo;Columbu, Silvia;Rodriguez, Giuseppe;Pilia, Maura;Lai, Eleonora Veronica;
2025-01-01

Abstract

The study of quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) in X-ray binaries provides valuable insights into the physics of accretion around compact objects. The M82 galaxy hosts multiple ultraluminous X-ray sources, including two prominent ones—X-1 and X-2—where X-1 is suspected to harbor an intermediate-mass black hole. In this work, we analyze data from 39 NuSTAR observations acquired between 2014 and 2024 to investigate the aperiodic X-ray variability in M82. In particular, we study in detail the evolution of the QPOs from M82 X-1 in the range 20–300 mHz. We do not find additional timing features in the data, besides a frequently present broad noise component at lower frequencies. The QPO behaves similarly to other classes of low-frequency oscillations in accreting compact objects, both black holes and neutron stars.
2025
Inglese
989
2
202
13
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aded8a
Esperti anonimi
internazionale
scientifica
X-ray binary stars; X-ray astronomy; Compact objects; Accretion; Time domain astronomy; Ultraluminous x-ray sources
Goal 4: Quality education
El Byad, Hamza; Bachetti, Matteo; Columbu, Silvia; Rodriguez, Giuseppe; Pilia, Maura; Middleton, Matthew J.; Walton, Dominic J.; Brightman, Murray; Ea ...espandi
1.1 Articolo in rivista
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
1 Contributo su Rivista::1.1 Articolo in rivista
262
16
open
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